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--- Timezone: UTC
Creation date: 2024-11-21
Creation time: 11-33-37
--- Number of references
7
inproceedings
2024-fink-cired
Resilient Control Center to Substation Device Communication
2024
11
7
Resilient communication is essential for reliably exchanging parameters and measurements in distribution systems. Thus, deploying redundant hardware for both local and wide area communication, along with protocols that leverage these redundancies for automatic and timely failovers, is fundamental. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of key protocols (PRP/HSR, MPLS-TP, and MPTCP) which offer robust recovery mechanisms. Additionally, it provides a specific concept and topology that effectively combine the presented protocols to ensure resilient communication from the control center to substation devices.
ven2us
Proceedings of the CIRED Chicago Workshop 2024 on Resilience of Electric Distribution Systems, November 7-8, 2024, Chicago, USA
Chicago
CIRED Chicago Workshop 2024 on Resilience of Electric Distribution Systems
November 7-8, 2024
accepted
1
Ina BereniceFink
MarkusDahlmanns
GerritErichsen
KlausWehrle
inproceedings
2024-dahlmanns-cired
Reliable and Secure Control Center to Station Device Communication
2024
6
19
The increasing demands on the power grid require intelligent and flexible solutions that ensure the grid's stability. Many of these measures involve sophisticated communication between the control center and the stations that is not efficiently realizable using traditional protocols, e.g., IEC 60870-5-104. To this end, IEC 61850 introduces data models which allow flexible communication. Still, the specification leaves open how DSOs should interconnect their stations to realize resilient communication between the control center and station devices. However, DSOs require such communication to adapt modern solutions increasing the grid's capacity, e.g., adaptive protection systems.
In this paper, we present our envisioned network and communication concept for future DSO's ICT infrastructures that enables the control center to resiliently and flexibly communicate with station devices. For resilience, we suggest interconnecting each station with two distinct communication paths to the control center, use MPLS-TP and MPTCP for fast failovers when a single link fails, and mTLS to protect the communication possibilities against misuse. Additionally, in accordance with IEC 61850, we envision the control center to communicate with the station devices using MMS by using the station RTU as a proxy.
ven2us
Proceedings of the CIRED workshop on Increasing Distribution Network Hosting Capacity 2024, June 19-20, 2024, Vienna, Austria
Vienna
CIRED workshop on Increasing Distribution Network Hosting Capacity 2024
June 19-20, 2024
10.1049/icp.2024.2096
1
MarkusDahlmanns
Ina BereniceFink
GerritErichsen
GuosongLin
ThomasHammer
BurkhardBorkenhagen
SebastianSchneider
ChristofMaahsen
KlausWehrle
poster
2024-dahlmanns-sul
Poster: Trusted Execution Environment-basierte Sicherheit für digitale Umspannwerke
2024
3
5
19
ven2us
https://www.comsys.rwth-aachen.de/fileadmin/papers/2024/2024-dahlmanns-slt.pdf
VDE ETG/FNN-Tutorial 2024 Schutz- und Leittechnik, March 05-06, 2024, Leipzig, Germany
Leipzig, Germany
VDE ETG/FNN-Tutorial 2024 Schutz- und Leittechnik
March 05-06, 2024
1
MarkusDahlmanns
AndreasWark
Carl-HeinzGenzel
KlausWehrle
poster
2024-fink-sul
Poster: Resiliente Kommunikation für die Fernwirktechnik in digitalen Umspannwerken
2024
3
5
19
ven2us
VDE ETG/FNN-Tutorial 2024 Schutz- und Leittechnik, March 05-06, 2024, Leipzig, Germany
Leipzig, Germany
VDE ETG/FNN-Tutorial 2024 Schutz- und Leittechnik
March 05-06, 2024
1
Ina BereniceFink
MarkusDahlmanns
KlausWehrle
inproceedings
2023-dahlmanns-docker
Secrets Revealed in Container Images: An Internet-wide Study on Occurrence and Impact
2023
7
10
797-811
Containerization allows bundling applications and their dependencies into a single image. The containerization framework Docker eases the use of this concept and enables sharing images publicly, gaining high momentum. However, it can lead to users creating and sharing images that include private keys or API secrets—either by mistake or out of negligence. This leakage impairs the creator's security and that of everyone using the image. Yet, the extent of this practice and how to counteract it remains unclear.
In this paper, we analyze 337,171 images from Docker Hub and 8,076 other private registries unveiling that 8.5% of images indeed include secrets. Specifically, we find 52,107 private keys and 3,158 leaked API secrets, both opening a large attack surface, i.e., putting authentication and confidentiality of privacy-sensitive data at stake and even allow active attacks. We further document that those leaked keys are used in the wild: While we discovered 1,060 certificates relying on compromised keys being issued by public certificate authorities, based on further active Internet measurements, we find 275,269 TLS and SSH hosts using leaked private keys for authentication. To counteract this issue, we discuss how our methodology can be used to prevent secret leakage and reuse.
network security; security configuration; secret leakage; container
ven2us, internet-of-production,
https://www.comsys.rwth-aachen.de/fileadmin/papers/2023/2023-dahlmanns-asiaccs.pdf
ACM
Proceedings of the 2023 ACM Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security (ASIACCS '23), July 10-14, 2023, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
Melbourne, VIC, Australia
ASIA CCS '23
July 10-14, 2023
979-8-4007-0098-9/23/07
10.1145/3579856.3590329
1
MarkusDahlmanns
ConstantinSander
RobinDecker
KlausWehrle
inproceedings
2023-lorz-cired
Interconnected grid protection systems - reference grid for testing an adaptive protection scheme
2023
3286-3290
ven2us
27th International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CIRED 2023), Rome, Italy, June 12-15, 2023
Rome, Italy
International Conference & Exhibition on Electricity Distribution (CIRED)
June 12-15, 2023
10.1049/icp.2023.0864
1
TobiasLorz
JohannJaeger
AntigonaSelimaj
ImmanuelHacker
AndreasUlbig
Jan-PeterHeckel
ChristianBecker
MarkusDahlmanns
Ina BereniceFink
KlausWehrle
GerritErichsen
MichaelSchindler
RainerLuxenburger
GuosongLin
inproceedings
2022-lorenz-ven2us
Interconnected network protection systems - the basis for the reliable and safe operation of distribution grids with a high penetration of renewable energies and electric vehicle
2022
Power grids are increasingly faced with the introduction of decentralized, highly volatile power supplies from renewable energies and high loads occurring from e-mobility. However, today’s static grid protection cannot manage all upcoming conditions while providing a high level of dependability and security. It forms a bottleneck of a future decarbonizing grid development.
In our research project, we develop and verify an adaptive grid protection algorithm. It calculates situation dependent protection parameters for the event of power flow shifts and topology changes caused by volatile power supplies due to the increase of renewable generation and the rapid expansion of e-mobility. As a result the distribution grid can be operated with the optimally adapted protection parameters and functions for changing operating states. To safely adjust the values on protection hardware in the field, i.e., safe from hardware failures and cyberattacks, we research resilient and secure communication concepts for the adaptive and interconnected grid protection system. Finally, we validate our concept and system by demonstrations in the laboratory and field tests.
ven2us
Proceedings of the CIRED workshop on E-mobility and power distribution systems 2022, June 2-3, 2022, Porto, Portugal
Porto
CIRED workshop on E-mobility and power distribution systems 2022
June 2-3, 2022
10.1049/icp.2022.0768
1
MatthiasLorenz
Tobias MarkusPletzer
MalteSchuhmacher
TorstenSowa
MichaelDahms
SimonStock
DavoodBabazadeh
ChristianBecker
JohannJaeger
TobiasLorz
MarkusDahlmanns
Ina BereniceFink
KlausWehrle
AndreasUlbig
PhilippLinnartz
AntigonaSelimaj
ThomasOffergeld